Blessed is the Kingdom

Seeking The Kingdom In All Things

Light In Your Eyes

I worship not the matter but the Creator of matter who became matter for me.

—St. John of Damascus

Today Christians celebrate the feastday of St. John of Damascus who is probably most famous for his defense of the use of holy images in worship and prayer. Unfortunately, it is still quite common for Christians to argue over the use of icons and other images in the liturgical life of the Church. Many believers continue to argue that since the Scriptures forbid the making of “graven images” we should never have statues or pictures of Christ or the saints in our places of worship, in our homes, on our crosses or any other place we might seek adorn with reminders of Christ’s presence in our lives.

We can give thanks to St. John of Damascus and other Christians like him who pointed out that it is God Himself who created the first icon when he sent his Son to dwell among us, taking on human flesh. Christ’s entry into the world as a human being changes the game, so to speak. The Incarnation gives us an image of God that is very much physical. The first letter of John puts it this way,

This is what we proclaim to you: what was from the beginning, what we have heard, what we have seen with our eyes, what we have looked upon, and our hands have touched–we speak of the word of life. (1 John 1:1)

Advent gives us a unique chance to prepare for the celebration of Christmas, when we remember that Christ came and dwelt among us. The first Christians saw Him, heard Him and touched Him. This is how we can now justify displaying His image. Growing up in the South I was accused many times of worshipping statues. My protestant friends did not understand why Catholics had images of Jesus and the saints in our church buildings. My best explanation was similar to St. John of Damascus. I would explain that the images are reminders of the people whom they represent and that we are able to distinguish between Christ and a statue of Him in the same way that one can distinguish between a picture of one’s parents and them standing before you in the flesh. For some of my friends this was an acceptable explanation and for others it was not. Nevertheless, I was always glad to have images to represent the physical dimension of my faith. We are made up of both body and spirit after all, so why should our worship neglect the physical?

This morning I pointed out to our parishioners at daily mass that our Christian history has produced icons that have become famous, but that perhaps the more important ones are to be found in our own parish. Those icons are the living members of our parish and all you have to do during worship is to look to your left or right to see a person who is made in the image and likeness of God. I’m sure that most of us would be scandalized were we to see someone mistreating an picture of Jesus, a Bible, a cross, or any other symbol of Christ. Very often we forget that each person we meet is made in the God’s image too. If only we remembered this more often we might more easily treat one another with greater love and respect.

I am glad to have saints like John of Damascus to remind me that the presence of Christ is set before me every day in the face of each person I meet.

Related Posts:


About The Author

Fr. Christian is the pastor of St. Thomas the Apostle Church in Lenoir City, TN.

Comments

  • Mark G.

    It’s a common error throughout history and even now to divide the things of faith according to their various aspects, instead of taking the glorious, multi-faceted whole.

    The Holy Father teaches us in Deus Caritas Est that true love of others begins in the liturgy – the encounter with God in Christ Jesus, who loves us and comes to dwell in us. Only then can true love of other begin.

    Regarding images, I’ve often heard that visiting Protestants feel very at-home in our church. Could that be because it looks a little too much like their worship spaces?

  • Mark G.

    Looks like the 1st line was left off my comment. Should have been:

    “Father, I appreciate the way you don’t set the icon of the person against the icon of the liturgy, so to speak.”

    Maybe that helps me to sound like less of a crank…

  • Fr. Christian Mathis

    you a crank?

  • Augustus

    I’ve heard some people say that the higher power is an eternal unconsciousness that bubbles up in the center of the universe. I don’t know, but I imagine that if that higher power ever actually came to me, then it would have to communicate with me, not through an icon or statue, but through a mad, non-diatonic scale or some other similar auditory medium. That, no doubt, would make my bones tremble with the horror of a forgotten past buried centuries ago. So if that never happens to me, I will be grateful to the higher power, and to the taste of the air, and the sound of the wind, to the stagnant pools, and the crashing waves, the form and reality of everything around me, and to the non-form and chaos of everything around me. At any rate, I count myself lucky.

  • Mark G.

    Augustus: God is certainly eternal and has made quite clear that he is conscious.

    He has also made clear that he has and does communicate with man. Direct experiences of God do happen, but the ordinary means he has chosen for us is mediation through the things of his creation, including, especially each other.

    Our creation of art is an extension of the creative God who crafted us. Sacred images only have value as they lift our minds and convert our hearts toward the one God who is all-holy.

    In his inimitable way, Chesterton reminded us not to look at the faces in the newspapers, but at the faces in the street.

    So on a different level, each one of us an icon of the Creator, albit one in progress – please, God – from chaos to beauty.